英语 中的 hard 是什么意思?
英语 中的单词 hard 是什么意思?文章解释了完整的含义、发音以及双语示例以及如何在 英语 中使用 hard 的说明。
英语 中的hard 表示坚硬的,硬的 jiān yìng de ,yìng de, 坚硬的 jiān yìng de, 有力的,重重的 yǒu lì de, 难的 nán de, 用力地 yòng lì de, 重重地,沉重地 zhòng zhòng de,chén zhòng de, 坚固地 jiān gù de, 努力地 nǔ lì de, 高低不平的 gāo dī bù píng de, 恶劣的 è liè de, 严厉的 yán lì de, 激烈的 jī liè de, 坏的 huài de, 严厉的 yán lì de, 冷酷的 lěng kù de, 线条鲜明的 xiàn tiáo xiān míng de, 高对比度的,高反差的 gāo duì bǐ dù de,gāo fǎn chā de, 无情的 wú qíng de, 吝啬的,小气的 lìn sè de ,xiǎo qì de, 硬通货的 yìng tōng huò de, 烈性的 liè xìng de, 含无机盐的,硬的 hán wú jī yán de,yìng de, 脆皮的 cuì pí de, 变硬的,不新鲜的 biàn yìng de ,bù xīn xiān de, 顺滑的,光面的 shùn huá de,guāng miàn de, 猛烈的 měng liè de, 隐蔽的,设于地下以避免空袭的 yǐn bì de ,shè yú dì xià yǐ bì miǎn kōng xí de, 发硬音的 fā yìng yīn de, 对…很严格, 专注地 zhuān zhù de, 严厉地 yán lì de, 全力地,尽力地 quán lì de,jìn lì de, 艰难地, 靠近地 kào jìn de, 陆地 lù dì, 难相处的人, 严酷冷厉的人, 处于两难境地, 吹牛的人,好自夸的人,说大话者 chuī niú de rén,hǎo zì kuā de rén,shuō dà huà zhě, 苹果酒 pín guǒ jiǔ, 钱 qián, 货币,现款 huò bì,xiàn kuǎn, 惩罚 chéng fá, 顽固派 wán gù pài, 顽固的 wán gù de, 吃力不讨好, 进行一场艰苦的谈判 jìn xíng yì chǎng jiān kǔ de tán pàn, 时运不济, 跟...过不去, 责备 zé bèi, 投入做,努力做 nǔ lì zuò, 结实的 jiē shi de, 铁石心肠的 tiě shí xīn cháng de, 努力工作 nǔ lì gōng zuò, 重击,猛击 zhòng jī,měng jī, 沉重的打击 chén zhòng de dǎ jī, 煮得老的,煮过心的 zhǔ de lǎo de,zhǔ guò xīn de, 强硬的,严厉的,无情的,冷酷的 qiáng yìng de,yán lì de ,wú qíng de ,lěng kù de, 硬糖 yìng táng, 冷酷无情的人, 现款,现金 xiàn kuǎn,xiàn jīn, 恶运, 苹果酒 pín guǒ jiǔ, 硬拷贝 yìng kǎo bèi, 硬调的, 露骨的, 强硬的, 强悍的, 核心力量 hé xīn lì liàng, 现金 xiàn jīn, 强势货币,硬通货 qiáng shì huò bì,yìng tōng huò, (电脑)硬盘 diàn nǎo yìng pán, 硬盘驱动器, 烈性毒品,硬毒品, 辛苦得来的, 严酷的现实 yán kù de xiàn shí, 怨恨 yuàn hèn, 艰难的事, 耐用消费品(如汽车 nài yòng xiāo fèi pǐn ( rú qì chē ), 安全帽 ān quán mào, 建筑工人 jiàn zhù gōng rén, 保守派 bǎo shǒu pài, 保守派的, 不感情用事的人 bù gǎn qíng yòng shì de rén, 受挫的 shòu cuò de, 苦差 kǔ chāi, 艰难的任务 jiān nán de rèn wù, 现实生活中的种种痛苦经验, 挫折 cuò zhé, 苦役,苦工 kǔ yì,kǔ gōng, 硬着陆 yìng zhuó lù, 艰辛的生活 jiān xīn de shēng huó, 烈酒 liè jiǔ, 不幸 bú xìng, 真不走运!, 这就是命!, 不幸的 bú xìng de, 硬新闻,严肃新闻 yìng xīn wén,yán sù xīn wén, 听力不佳 tīng lì bù jiā, 听障者, 硬腭, 露骨的色情作品, 重金属摇滚 zhòng jīn shǔ yáo gǔn, 硫化橡皮 liú huà xiàng pí, 不妥协销售, 难以做通的说服工作, 难以说通之人, 烈酒 liè jiǔ, 经济上的窘迫时期, 困难时期 kùn nán shí qī, 难以避免的 nán yǐ bì miǎn de, 令人难以置信的 lìng rén nán yǐ zhì xìn de, 稀有的,难找到的,难得到的 xī yǒu de, 难得的, 难找的, 难以衡量的, 难以取悦的 nán yǐ qǔ yuè de, 难说的, 难以理解的 nán yǐ lǐ jiě de, 难以忍受的, 缺乏性生活 quē fá xìng shēng huó, 欲火中烧的 yù huǒ zhōng shāo de, 硬质水 yìng zhì shuǐ, 辛勤工作 xīn qín gōng zuò, 繁重的工作,累人的工作 fán zhòng de gōng zuò, 辛勤工作的人 xīn qín gōng zuò de rén, 不能更改的,不容变通的 bù néng gēng gǎi de,bù róng biàn tōng de, 不能变通的规则, 顽强的,老练的 wán qiáng de ,lǎo liàn de, 煮过心的鸡蛋 zhǔ guò xīn de jī dàn, 硬拷贝 yìng kǎo bèi, 文件 wén jiàn, 酗酒的, 喝酒成瘾的, 咄咄逼人的 duō duō bī rén de, 有棱角的,锐边的 yǒu léng jiǎo de, 犀利的,鞭辟有力的的,锋芒毕露的 xī lì de, 严厉的 yán lì de。要了解更多信息,请参阅下面的详细信息。
单词 hard 的含义
坚硬的,硬的 jiān yìng de ,yìng deadjective (solid) Place the stepladder on a hard surface. 请将折梯架在坚硬的物体表面。 |
坚硬的 jiān yìng deadjective (firm) This bed has a hard mattress. 这床的床垫很硬。 |
有力的,重重的 yǒu lì deadjective (forceful) He struck him a hard blow to the head. 他重重地打了他的头一拳。 |
难的 nán deadjective (difficult) That exam was really hard! 那个考试真难! |
用力地 yòng lì deadverb (with impact) He hit the ground hard with the pickaxe. 他用这把镐子用力地凿地。 |
重重地,沉重地 zhòng zhòng de,chén zhòng deadverb (figurative (with deep emotion) His death hit them hard. 他的死对他们打击沉重。 |
坚固地 jiān gù deadverb (solid) The lake was frozen hard. 这个湖泊被坚实地冻住了。 |
努力地 nǔ lì deadverb (with effort, energy) She exercises hard to keep in shape. 她努力锻炼以保持身体健康。 |
高低不平的 gāo dī bù píng deadjective (rugged) This is a very hard hike, over rocks and boulders. 这次徒步非常艰苦,路上到处是岩石和巨石。 |
恶劣的 è liè deadjective (inclement) (指天气) It was a hard winter, but they survived. 那个冬天非常严寒,但他们挺了过来。 |
严厉的 yán lì deadjective (stern) She gave him a very hard stare. 她严厉地瞪了他一眼。 |
激烈的 jī liè deadjective (vigorous) They put up a long, hard fight. 他们进行了激烈的长期斗争。 |
坏的 huài deadjective (bad) We have had some very hard luck. 我们运气太坏了。 |
严厉的 yán lì deadjective (severe) He's too hard on his children. |
冷酷的 lěng kù deadjective (figurative (person: tough, unemotional) The old woman rarely showed any emotion and people said she was hard. |
线条鲜明的 xiàn tiáo xiān míng deadjective (sharp, distinct) Her face has hard features. 他的五官轮廓分明。 |
高对比度的,高反差的 gāo duì bǐ dù de,gāo fǎn chā deadjective (photograph: high contrast) (摄影) Print the photo using hard paper. 用高反差相纸冲洗照片。 |
无情的 wú qíng deadjective (figurative (unsentimental) When I started to cry in his office, he just gave me a hard look and asked me to leave. 当我在他的办公室里开始哭的时候,他无情地看了我一眼并让我离开。 |
吝啬的,小气的 lìn sè de ,xiǎo qì deadjective (colloquial (stingy) He won't lend you any money? That's rather hard. 他不借钱给你?真小气。 |
硬通货的 yìng tōng huò deadjective (figurative (currency) You'll need hard currency to pay for this. 你需要用真金白银来支付这笔费用。 |
烈性的 liè xìng deadjective (figurative (drink: alcoholic) (指酒) He only drinks hard liquor, never beer. 他只喝烈性酒,从不喝啤酒。 |
含无机盐的,硬的 hán wú jī yán de,yìng deadjective (water: with minerals) (指水) Water is hard if it leaves deposits in the shower. 如果在淋浴间里留下沉积物,这种水就是硬水。 |
脆皮的 cuì pí deadjective (baked goods: crusty) (烘烤品) This bread has a lovely hard crust. 这个面包裹着一层可口的脆皮。 |
变硬的,不新鲜的 biàn yìng de ,bù xīn xiān deadjective (baked goods: stale) (烘烤品) Ellen used the previous day's hard bread to make breadcrumbs. 艾伦用头一天的硬面包来做面包屑。 |
顺滑的,光面的 shùn huá de,guāng miàn deadjective (technical (textiles: smooth) (指织物) The cloth is made with a hard fibre. |
猛烈的 měng liè deadjective (destructive) The army made a very hard attack on the enemy town. 部队对敌方小镇展开了一次非常猛烈的攻击。 |
隐蔽的,设于地下以避免空袭的 yǐn bì de ,shè yú dì xià yǐ bì miǎn kōng xí deadjective (military installation: protected) (指军事设施) The location of the army's hard missiles is secret. 军方隐蔽于地下的导弹的所在位置是个秘密。 |
发硬音的 fā yìng yīn deadjective (phonetics) You should pronounce this word with a hard "c", not a soft. 你在读这个单词时,“c”应该发硬音,而非软音。 |
对…很严格adjective (treat [sb] harshly, sternly) My parents were hard on me when I was growing up. 我成长期间,父母对我非常严格。 |
专注地 zhuān zhù deadverb (intently) She looked hard at the exam question. 她专注地看着考试题。 |
严厉地 yán lì deadverb (severely) The teacher looked at him hard, and told him to leave the room. 老师严厉地看着他,叫他离开教室。 |
全力地,尽力地 quán lì de,jìn lì deadverb (nautical: to an extreme) (航海术语) Go hard aport and make sure everything is alright. 左满舵,确保一切正常。 |
艰难地adverb (with difficulty) Her victory was all the sweeter for being hard won. 她的胜利来之不易,所以愈加甜美。 |
靠近地 kào jìn de(near, coming up to) It was hard upon nightfall when they arrived. 他们到达时天都快黑了。 |
陆地 lù dìnoun (UK (solid beach) You can access the hard during low tide. 退潮时你能到海岸去。 |
难相处的人noun (informal ([sb] difficult) Mark is a hard one; you never know what he is thinking. |
严酷冷厉的人noun (informal ([sb] cold, severe) The boss is a hard one; he is very strict. |
处于两难境地expression (figurative (facing a dilemma) |
吹牛的人,好自夸的人,说大话者 chuī niú de rén,hǎo zì kuā de rén,shuō dà huà zhěnoun (slang, figurative (boastful person) That guy's such a blowhard! He never stops talking about his achievements. 这个人是个吹牛大王!他总是不停地谈论自己的成就。 |
苹果酒 pín guǒ jiǔnoun (UK (alcoholic apple drink) After work, we stopped by the pub to have a half pint of cider. |
钱 qiánnoun (figurative (making money) He didn't care about performing a service; all he cared about was cold, hard cash. |
货币,现款 huò bì,xiàn kuǎnnoun (money, not credit) (本义) I'll sell you this bike, but you have to pay me in cold, hard cash. |
惩罚 chéng fáverbal expression (informal, figurative (punish) |
顽固派 wán gù pàinoun (rigid traditionalist) She's a die hard who believes in the old ways. |
顽固的 wán gù deadjective (rigidly traditionalist) He's a die-hard supporter of the Republican Party. |
吃力不讨好verbal expression (make [sth] unnecessarily difficult) |
进行一场艰苦的谈判 jìn xíng yì chǎng jiān kǔ de tán pànverbal expression (be tough negotiator) The shopkeeper drove a hard bargain, but we eventually agreed on a price for the vase. |
时运不济verbal expression (be in financial difficulties) (尤指经济困难) The company fell on hard times and eventually had to close down. |
跟...过不去verbal expression (informal (treat harshly) They gave me a hard time at the interview. |
责备 zé bèiverbal expression (informal (berate) My dad gave me a hard time about not finishing my homework. |
投入做,努力做 nǔ lì zuòtransitive verb (informal (do [sth] intensely) I started learning Italian a year ago, and I've been going hard at it ever since. |
结实的 jiē shi deadjective (tough, durable) I can't crack the ice, it is as hard as nails. |
铁石心肠的 tiě shí xīn cháng deadjective ([sb]: tough, without sympathy) Don't expect any sympathy from him, he is as hard as nails. |
努力工作 nǔ lì gōng zuòadjective (working hard) Miguel was hard at work doing his history project. |
重击,猛击 zhòng jī,měng jīnoun (forceful punch or strike) Although the jab to the chin dropped him, it was the hard blow to the ribs that did the damage. |
沉重的打击 chén zhòng de dǎ jīnoun (figurative (emotional setback) (情感) The loss of his job dealt a hard blow to his self-confidence. |
煮得老的,煮过心的 zhǔ de lǎo de,zhǔ guò xīn deadjective (egg: cooked until firm) (指蛋) How do you prefer your eggs - hard boiled or soft? |
强硬的,严厉的,无情的,冷酷的 qiáng yìng de,yán lì de ,wú qíng de ,lěng kù deadjective (figurative (person: tough) (比喻,人) The main character is a hard-boiled private detective. |
硬糖 yìng tángnoun (US (boiled sweets) My grandmother always kept a dish of hard candies on her coffee table. |
冷酷无情的人noun (informal ([sb] severe, unemotional) |
现款,现金 xiàn kuǎn,xiàn jīnnoun (tangible money, not credit or check) |
恶运expression (informal, figurative (tough luck) |
苹果酒 pín guǒ jiǔnoun (US (alcoholic apple drink) That tavern serves the best hard cider in the state. |
硬拷贝 yìng kǎo bèinoun (physical copy of data) Can you send me a hard copy of the data? 你能把数据的打印件寄给我么? |
硬调的, 露骨的adjective (pornography: obscene) (指色情影像) That store sells hardcore pornography. 那家商店出售露骨的色情制品。 |
强硬的, 强悍的adjective (person: staunch, committed) (指人) Mike is a hardcore baseball fan. 迈克是一个铁杆棒球迷。 |
核心力量 hé xīn lì liàngnoun (those most committed to [sth]) The arduous ascent soon separated the wimps from the hard core. |
现金 xiàn jīnnoun (coins and bills) We accept only hard currency, no checks or credit cards. |
强势货币,硬通货 qiáng shì huò bì,yìng tōng huònoun (currency unlikely to lose value) (商业) The price of a hard currency tends to remain stable in the short term. |
(电脑)硬盘 diàn nǎo yìng pánnoun (computing: disk-reading hardware) |
硬盘驱动器noun (data-reading hardware) (电脑的) The police were able to retrieve information from the fraudster's hard drive. 警察设法从诈骗犯的硬盘中提取出了信息。 |
烈性毒品,硬毒品plural noun (cocaine, heroin, etc.) (海洛因等) He started off abusing alcohol and later moved on to hard drugs. |
辛苦得来的adjective (gained through strife) |
严酷的现实 yán kù de xiàn shínoun ([sth] harsh but true) The hard fact was that I had failed, and nothing could change that. |
怨恨 yuàn hènplural noun (informal, often neg (resentment) When they broke up there were no hard feelings. |
艰难的事noun (informal ([sth] difficult or strenuous) The climb was hard going, but the view from the top was magificent. |
耐用消费品(如汽车 nài yòng xiāo fèi pǐn ( rú qì chē )plural noun (durable goods) There has been a slowdown in sales of hard goods such as appliances and furniture. |
安全帽 ān quán màonoun (protective helmet) Visitors to this building site are required to wear a hard hat at all times. |
建筑工人 jiàn zhù gōng rénnoun (US (construction worker) There was a group of hard hats hanging out at the bar tonight. |
保守派 bǎo shǒu pàinoun (US, informal (conservative person) |
保守派的adjective (US, informal (conservative) |
不感情用事的人 bù gǎn qíng yòng shì de rénnoun (figurative (unsentimental person) (比喻) He has a hard head on him for someone so young. |
受挫的 shòu cuò deadjective (suffering setback) |
苦差 kǔ chāinoun (difficult occupation) Long haul trucking is a hard job. |
艰难的任务 jiān nán de rèn wùnoun (difficult task) In this recession, we're going to have a hard job persuading the boss to spend money on new computers. |
现实生活中的种种痛苦经验plural noun (figurative, informal (real-life experience) Dan brings to the job a life-long experience of hard knocks. |
挫折 cuò zhéplural noun (figurative, informal (difficult experiences) The advertising industry has taken some hard knocks in the recent economic downturn. |
苦役,苦工 kǔ yì,kǔ gōngnoun (physical work done by prisoners) (囚犯) |
硬着陆 yìng zhuó lùnoun (aircraft: descending with heavy impact) The pilot misjudged his rate of descent and made a hard landing, which buckled the undercarriage. |
艰辛的生活 jiān xīn de shēng huónoun (difficult existence) Working in the coal mines was a hard life. |
烈酒 liè jiǔnoun (US (spirits, alcoholic drink) The store sells wine and beer but no hard liquor. |
不幸 bú xìngnoun (misfortune) |
真不走运!interjection (showing compassion) (表示同情) Hard luck, guys! Hopefully you'll do better next time. |
这就是命!interjection (showing lack of compassion) (表示不同情) You didn't want that? Well, hard luck! |
不幸的 bú xìng deadjective (relating to unfavorable conditions) Tired of all the hard-luck updates her friend kept posting on social media, Tania unfriended him. |
硬新闻,严肃新闻 yìng xīn wén,yán sù xīn wénnoun (informal (information about serious and current events) (非正式用语) This newspaper has a reputation for hard news rather than celebrity gossip. |
听力不佳 tīng lì bù jiāadjective (partially deaf) My grandfather is hard of hearing, so don't bother talking to him from across the room. |
听障者plural noun (invariable (partially-deaf people) Subtitles are provided for the deaf and hard of hearing. |
硬腭noun (bone at roof of the mouth) |
露骨的色情作品noun (figurative, informal (explicit pornography) |
重金属摇滚 zhòng jīn shǔ yáo gǔnnoun (heavy form of popular music) I prefer easy listening and jazz to hard rock. |
硫化橡皮 liú huà xiàng pínoun (vulcanized rubber) The truck's tires were made of hard rubber. |
不妥协销售noun (informal (aggressive sales) The hard sell is a tactic designed to quickly close a sale. |
难以做通的说服工作noun (informal, figurative ([sth]: hard to make desirable) It will be a hard sell to convince the rebels to back a plan to end the civil war. |
难以说通之人noun (informal, figurative (person: hard to persuade) Mike was a hard sell I, but I eventually won him over. |
烈酒 liè jiǔnoun (slang, figurative (liquor, alcoholic drink) (俚语,比喻) Some people like beer or wine, but others prefer the hard stuff. |
经济上的窘迫时期plural noun (financial hardship) Both he and she are unemployed and they're going through some hard times. |
困难时期 kùn nán shí qīplural noun (difficult period) These are hard times for those wanting to start their own business. |
难以避免的 nán yǐ bì miǎn deadjective (found or seen everywhere) Those advertisements are hard to avoid; we see them on any page with Google ads. |
令人难以置信的 lìng rén nán yǐ zhì xìn deadjective (not credible) It's hard to believe that this was once all open fields. |
稀有的,难找到的,难得到的 xī yǒu deadjective (rare, difficult to find) First editions of the book are hard to come by. |
难得的adjective (rare, elusive) First editions of this book are really hard to find. |
难找的adjective (difficult to locate) |
难以衡量的adjective (difficult to measure or judge) Because it is hard to gauge the depth of the water, it is dangerous to dive in. |
难以取悦的 nán yǐ qǔ yuè deadjective (fussy, not easily satisfied) My boss has very high expectations of our work and as a result is very hard to please. |
难说的adjective (not easy to determine) It's hard to say who will win this year's World Cup. |
难以理解的 nán yǐ lǐ jiě deadjective (not reasonable) His motives are hard to understand. |
难以忍受的adjective (US, figurative (person: not easy to tolerate) |
缺乏性生活 quē fá xìng shēng huóadjective (informal (poor) I'm not exactly hard up, but I still don't like to waste money. |
欲火中烧的 yù huǒ zhōng shāo deadjective (slang (desperate for sex) Go on a date with John? No thanks, I'm not that hard up! |
硬质水 yìng zhì shuǐnoun (water with high mineral content) If you live in a hard water area you will get lime deposits in your kettle. |
辛勤工作 xīn qín gōng zuònoun (great effort) We would like to commend you on your hard work for the company over the years. 我们要赞扬你多年以来为公司辛勤工作。 |
繁重的工作,累人的工作 fán zhòng de gōng zuònoun (informal ([sth]: requires effort) (非正式用语) Riding a bike uphill is hard work. 骑自行车上山是件累人的工作。 |
辛勤工作的人 xīn qín gōng zuò de rénnoun ([sb] who works diligently) Julie is a hard worker who does everything that's asked of her. |
不能更改的,不容变通的 bù néng gēng gǎi de,bù róng biàn tōng deadjective (rule: strictly enforced) (规则等) The company has no hard-and-fast dress code, but everyone wears a business suit. |
不能变通的规则noun (rule: unbreakable) There's no hard-and-fast rule about what makes good picnic food. |
顽强的,老练的 wán qiáng de ,lǎo liàn deadjective (figurative, informal (tough, experienced) |
煮过心的鸡蛋 zhǔ guò xīn de jī dànnoun (egg boiled until yolk is firm) Hard-boiled eggs are frequently required for slicing and adding to salad dishes. 人们经常将煮熟的鸡蛋切片,加入色拉中。 |
硬拷贝 yìng kǎo bèinoun as adjective (data: physical form) We sell music in digital and hard-copy formats. |
文件 wén jiànplural noun (papers) (纸质) |
酗酒的, 喝酒成瘾的adjective (consumes a lot of alcohol) |
咄咄逼人的 duō duō bī rén deadjective (aggressive, pushy) |
有棱角的,锐边的 yǒu léng jiǎo deadjective (having hard or sharp edges) |
犀利的,鞭辟有力的的,锋芒毕露的 xī lì deadjective (figurative (personality: severe, intense) |
严厉的 yán lì deadjective (person, face: stern) (人、面部表情) Mr Henderson was a hard-faced man who never smiled. |
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英语来自迁移到英格兰的日耳曼部落,经过 1400 多年的演变。 英语是世界上第三大语言,仅次于汉语和西班牙语。 它是学得最多的第二语言,也是近60个主权国家的官方语言。 与母语人士相比,这种语言有更多的第二语言和外语使用者。 英语也是联合国、欧盟和许多其他国际和区域组织的共同官方语言。 如今,世界各地的英语使用者都可以相对轻松地进行交流。